Sunday 9 June 2013

Day 9 and 10: Tent of Nations



Days 9 and 10: Tent of Nations

We leave in the morning to go to the Tent of Nations, about 10 miles from Bethlehem. It is a large site which is run as an organic farm by the Nassar family, two brothers and a sister. Their mission is to bring people of various cultures together to build bridges of understanding, reconciliation, and peace.

The land has been under threat of confiscation by the Israeli authorities since 1991. But the family  has impeccable papers and has fought a legal battle to stay on the land. Land that is not cultivated is automatically reverted to the Israeli state, so there is an army of volunteers that keeps the farm going. The Israelis make their life as hard as possible though. They are not allowed to erect any permanent structures, so all visitors have to be accommodated in tents, or when needed in caves! Every so often there are visits or inspections from the Israeli authorities, and sometimes without any reason hundreds of trees are uprooted and destroyed. The Nassar family has a rule: whenever something bad happens, they retaliate by doing twice as much good. So when 200 trees are destroyed, they plant 400. 

We are shown around the farm by Daher, one of the brothers. There are lots of olive and almond trees and grape vines. They also have some animals, mainly goats and chickens. There are always volunteers on the farm and visiting groups to help out. In addition to this there are many groups that meet here for reconciliation projects and workshops.
We first need to decide where we want to sleep. Although it is sunny, it is very windy and cold at night, so we elect to sleep in the caves. There is one ‘girl’s cave’ which will house nine women, many of whom at retirement age. But we will have matrasses and blankets. However, there is only a half door, so we are open to the elements. There is one electric light bulb. The site has no running water or electricity (not allowed…..) but they have installed some solar panels. The water supply is rain water and obviously precious. No showers……and the nearest toilets are at the other end of the site. 

After a lovely lunch with stunning views over the country side (spoiled by the settlements unfortunately) we set to work. There are various groups doing different things, but I am asked to do weeding together with one of our team members, John Henson. The ground is very dry and rocky, but we get the hang of how to work it after a while and I am greatly enjoying myself, as I love gardening in any form. The afternoon flies by, although we all miss the regular tea and coffee breaks we had at the building site. There is nothing like that here, but we manage with water bottles. 

We have our evening meal in a large cave, another interesting experience, and are joined by Amal, the sister. She is a remarkable woman and has many stories to tell. The basic message is that their life is made harder and harder by the Israelis, as they want them to leave, but they are not giving up. The vision for this farm, inspired by their father and further developed by his children, is to be a place for reconciliation and to promote understanding, and they feel this is needed more than ever. In addition there is the element of sustainability and eco-farming. Amal works as a physiotherapist in Bethlehem during the day, then comes back after a hard day’s work to run this place and meet visitors. I do not know how she manages….it seems too much, particularly with the lack of creature comforts, but she is a special lady. Her daily journey has been made much more difficult in recent years because the Israelis have erected a roadblock made of large boulders on the access road, so cars cannot get past. She has to walk (or drive their one car which is still on the property) to the boulders, then walk across and is met by a taxi to take her to Bethlehem. There is no reason for this at all, there is no threat from this farm in any military sense, just plain harassment by the authorities.

We spend the evening listening to her stories, and we sing lots of songs which is great fun. Then it is time for bed, which will certainly be a different experience as I have never slept in a cave! I am lucky as I brought a sleeping bag, the others have to make do with the blankets which are very thin. But we just get on with it. It gets colder and colder in the night, and many of us need to go to the toilet, which means the nearest bush outside….none of us gets much sleep! We make do with wet-wipes in the morning and there is a sink where you can brush your teeth. It’s fine really......but having to do this every day would be quite hard.

Our first job in the morning is to each plant an almond tree, which is a lovely activity. Then we go and build a retaining wall (the hill is made up of terraces). I go and hunt for suitable stones, which are then put together like a ‘dry wall’. It’s interesting and different, but after a few hours some of us are ready to drop and we have a break. Daher quickly finds us some more work to do though, but we can do this sitting down. We make wire cages to put around small trees to protect them from animals.
Everybody is pretty exhausted and after lunch it is agreed we will go back to Bethlehem and spend a few hours at the Holy Land Trust. This is a bit of a refuge…..some of us go for a beer in  Manger Square but many go up to the meditation room and fall asleep on the confortable floor cushions. We manage to get a little bit cleaner at the HLT toilets, but we are a sorry, smelly and sweaty sight. This would not matter too much if we were going back to the hostel, but instead we are spending two nights with families in Bethlehem. What a first impression!

I have been paired up with Diana, and we are picked up by Athullah who takes us to his beautiful home in Beit Sahour. His wife Jamila is waiting for us, beautifully dressed, and we have to apologise for the state we are in. But she takes little notice, as she immediately recognises us from a television report about the Battir house build. Of course this is a good subject to talk about. They both speak quite good English and regularly have people to stay. Jamila is part of an Arab dancing/singing group and has been to Holland for a cultural exchange visit. What a coincidence, as I come from Holland so we have lots to talk about! They are a lovely family and the meal they serve is really delicious. They are Muslims, but are very welcoming to Christians and have close relationships with their Christian neighbours. Indeed, some of the grandchildren attend a Christian school, even though Athullah is a religious teacher in a Muslim school. Athullah says grace before the meal, and it could just as well be a Christian prayer. They make us feel so very welcome.
We get shown to our room and have a shower and bed! What luxury after last night! It has been a good lesson for us not to take things for granted.
Tomorrow morning will be spent at the HLT and we are free to explore Bethlehem, in the afternoon we go back to Battir for the final celebrations.  

If you want to find out more about the Tent of Nations, please visit:
Here are a few pictures of the last few days:

View over the surronding countryside from the Tent of Nations, with Israeli settlements
 Bishara Nassar's grave with his vision of reconciliation
 Weeding....
 Listening to Amal in the cave (Amal is on the left)
 Sorting ourselves out for the night in 'girl's cave'
Planting an almond tree
Building a dry stone wall
Athulla and Jamila
 One of the main shopping streets in Bethlehem

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